Samsung is to outlay $4bn (2.5bn) upgrading a US assembly lines that creates processors for smartphones and tablets.
The site in Austin, Texas is the firm's usually semiconductor plant outward its home country, South Korea.
It creates chips for Apple's iPhones and iPads together with Samsung devices.
The investment will enable the bottom to make the ultimate system-on-chip designs in that assorted technologies are integrated onto the same circuit, assisting minimise production costs.
These add a CPU (central estimate unit), GPU (graphics estimate unit), mental recall and other elements.
The Exynos 4 fragment found in Samsung's flagship Milky Way S3 handset and Apple's A5X used in the iPad 3 both use transistors using a 32 nanometre phony process.
But the assembly lines will be able to make wafers using a higher 28nm process. This means the transistors - or minuscule on-off switches that power its processors - may be shrunk in size.
This allows more to be propitious in to a chip, with the guarantee of increased estimate power and improved appetite efficiency.
The definite aims to be able to pile create the technology by the second half of 2013.
Samsung says the pierce will take its complete investment in the assembly lines to $13bn given 1996, creation it the greatest ever unfamiliar investment in to Texas.
"We are exceedingly gratified to expand our participation in Austin and swell the ranks of Samsung's ability for rarely modernized proof products," mentioned Samsung Austin Semiconductor's boss Woosung Han.
"The updated ability in production will enable our customers to improved reply to marketplace needs."
Although it may appear unusual that a South Korean company would make chips in the US unfailing to be sent to Asian assembly plants, a researcher mentioned the pierce done vital sense.
"Silicon and the assorted changed metals entangled in creation these chips are found in plentiful in the dried and dull climates in the US in Nevada, Texas and Arizona," mentioned Chris Green, leading technology researcher at Davies Murphy Group.
"The immediacy of these tender materials helps Samsung cancel out the higher work and ride expenses involved.
"It's moreover about diversification. The 2011 Japanese tsunami and trembler severely impacted the automobile attention - and that's been a large doctrine is to tech industry. By swelling its production bottom to a few geographies Samsung is improved stable against innate disasters, banking fluctuations and other events that could leave it exposed."
The definite voiced in April that it moreover expected to erect a mobile device fragment plant in China.
Austin is home to a tech heart nicknamed Silicon Hills - a of the US's greatest investigate and growth centres outward of Silicon Valley. This has helped give a expert workforce.
"The local gift is a outrageous reason is to plant being in Austin," mentioned Sergis Mushell, head of central processing unit investigate at the tech review definite Gartner.
"Samsung has hired processor architects who have worked for other fragment companies in the area such AMD and Texas Instruments.
"Like others Samsung is chartering fragment designs from the UK's ARM Holdings and then introducing extra features. You need the skills of a surgeon to be able to fool around around with the courage and the micro-architecture of these processors - and being in Austin gives Samsung access to the guys who can do that."
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